Tuesday, February 27, 2018

HW 7a -graphene. Due Wednesday night

"Unfortunately, no one can be told what the Matrix is. You have to see it for yourself." Morpheus

1. a) Using the matrix we derived in class today, find the energy of the 2pz orbital-related states in graphene as a function of \(k_y\), for \(k_x=0\).  That is, calculate and graph \(E_\vec{k}\) along the \(k_y\) axis from (0,0) to the edge of the Brillouin zone. (You can assume that the hoping integral is about -2 eV.
extra credit. Why can we assume that the hopping integral, \(\gamma\), is negative in this case?
b) Where (that is, at what value of \(k_y\),  is the edge of the Brillouin zone along ky?  (post here in a comment or email me when you get to this.) (no derivation or shown work needed. Just the answer. (Which will be proportional to like \(\pi/b\), right?)
c)  extra credit. (This is an interesting question, not just a throwaway.) What sort of information do you get if you keep going along the \(k_y\) axis past the edge of the 1st BZ? What do you learn from that??  hint: Draw the pattern of BZ's in k space. (thinking outside the box...)
2. extra credit. Suppose you would wish to calculate the dispersion relation for graphene from \(\Gamma\) to K to M and back to \(\Gamma\). Which parts of that can you do using the above matrix? Which part can you not do without considering a non-zero \(k_x\)? hint: use symmetry.
3. extra credit. What are the eigenvectors for the two branches of  \(E_\vec{k}\) along the \(k_y\) axis?
4. deep extra credit. What are the eigenvectors for the two branches of  \(E_\vec{k}\) along the \(k_x\) axis?
-see below for Matrix and Video



Some of my notes related to graphene dispersion:


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